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Graduate Record Examinations Vocabulary: Time and Change

108 cards

Original scenes that teach words for when something happens and how it shifts over time.

Card 1 of 108

Front. Abatement. After the pile driver's last blow, the pier kept a shiver in its bolts, and then the river air opened enough for Inez to hear a loose cable tap the barge. She entered that abatement before anyone climbed down off the leads. By how much did the noise fall once the hammer quit?

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All 108 cards in this deck

  1. 1.Abatement

    After the pile driver's last blow, the pier kept a shiver in its bolts, and then the river air opened enough for Inez to hear a loose cable tap the barge. She entered that abatement before anyone climbed down off the leads. By how much did the noise fall once the hammer quit?

    Once the hammer quit, a loose cable could be heard tapping the barge, because the force of the blows had dropped.

  2. 2.Abeyance

    Cotton tape held a 1974 plat in the mineral-records annex, neither granted nor refused, with a clerk's line that the claim must sit in abeyance until a river survey gained an end date. Hollis read the line twice and put the bundle back. Why was the claim neither alive nor closed?

    Paper still holds the claim, while every action on it stays suspended.

  3. 3.Accretion

    Clipped to Rafi's helmet was last year's photo of a soda-straw with a clean tip. Under the cave lamp the same straw wore a white bead the size of a salt grain, a year of accretion. Which material had collected there?

    Last year's bare tip now carries a salt-grain bead, mineral added a little at a time.

  4. 4.Advent

    Thursday's plate from the hilltop dome was empty beside Rho Leonis. The advent of the comet, logged by Linnea just after midnight, was a green smear that plate had lacked. What arrived between the two exposures?

    Between an empty Thursday plate and the midnight smear, the comet came into view for the first time.

  5. 5.Aestival

    Resin smell, full leaf, and a July tally without one bare stem fixed Priya's visit to the high-meadow plot above the switchbacks, the aestival round and no other. During which months is that watch kept?

    July leaf and warm resin are the summer phase of that high-meadow watch.

  6. 6.Anachronistic

    Wool cuff, 1912 parlor, wardrobe loft. Della pushed the extra's sleeve back, found a lit digital watch, and called the thing anachronistic before it could reach the set. The watch went into the prop bin. Why did it have to leave his wrist?

    A lit digital watch belonged to a later century than the 1912 parlor costume.

  7. 7.Antecedent

    Small kicks clustered on the drum. Then a wide tear. Nabil pinned the seismograph sheet to the vault door and bracketed only the cluster, labeling it the antecedent. Which marks came first?

    Before the wide tear, the drum recorded a cluster of small kicks.

  8. 8.Antediluvian

    Electric pumps on 2016 contactors hummed in the municipal pump house. Beside them a cast-iron hand pump, leather cups split and brass plate dated 1891, struck Okafor as antediluvian, and he refused it as backup. How remote in time did that pump seem?

    A hand pump dated 1891 stands beside 2016 machines as something ridiculously ancient.

  9. 9.Antepenultimate

    Blackout sat last on Bess's fly-loft page, bow wash just ahead of it, amber worklight still to call. She penciled antepenultimate on the amber and left the other two lines clean. Counting backward, where did the amber cue fall?

    Two cues still follow the amber line, which puts it third from the end.

  10. 10.Antiquated

    Cloth-covered cords, a night bell the new hire could not silence without yanking the jack, and yellowed spares in a shallow drawer: Ruth's rural exchange was still running, and she told him the plug board was antiquated. What had age done to its fitness for daily service?

    Yellowed spares and a bell that will not silence show a board age has left outdated.

  11. 11.Archaic

    A cigar box under Theo's composing stone held long-s sorts that one 1890 face still demanded. The galley job used a modern font, so those letters stayed boxed, archaic beside the work in hand. Why were they kept out of the current job?

    Those long-s sorts belong to an earlier printing age and stay out of the modern job.

  12. 12.Asynchronous

    Gust twelve should have shared one stamp, yet Soren read 02:10:00 on the left nacelle logger and 02:10:07 on the right, an asynchronous pair he marked before climbing down the tower. Seven seconds between the nacelle stamps left the one gust without what shared mark?

    Seven seconds split the two stamps of one gust, so the loggers missed the same moment.

  13. 13.Atavism

    Smooth leaves were the whole point of the breeding line. Plant 19 in Camila's greenhouse put out a deeply lobed blade matching the wild currant tomato in the reference pot, and the tag she tied there said atavism. Which trait returned?

    A deeply lobed leaf from a wild ancestor appeared on a line bred for smooth leaves.

  14. 14.Atrophy

    Chalky grease and teeth worn thin met Pavel's scraper on the canal lock's upstream pinion. Barges had stopped years ago, and the gear's atrophy was why the wheel would not hold. How had idleness treated the metal?

    Idle years wasted the pinion, leaving thin teeth under grease gone to chalk.

  15. 15.Attrition

    Eighty-six welders stood on Minh's spring board at the dry dock. Night shifts took them by single resignations until nineteen names were gone, attrition written in red at the corner. How did the roster shrink?

    Resignations took the dry-dock roster down one name at a time, from 86 to 67.

  16. 16.Autumnal

    Dry leaves the color of a peeled carrot rattled on the arboretum maple, and the stone-bridge path had gone slick under them. Adler shifted the tour to the gravel for an autumnal week. Which season had reached the tree?

    Carrot-colored leaves and a slick path mean autumn has taken the maple.

  17. 17.Belated

    White paint from the piling already streaked the tug's bow when the promised fog signal coughed on, and Cruz logged the horn as belated in the same line as the damage. When did the warning arrive, relative to the scrape?

    Paint was already scraped onto the bow when the fog signal finally sounded.

  18. 18.Betimes

    No color yet in the loft's ridge window, and Amina had the needle parked, corks lined, the last net closed. She told the skipper the mending was done betimes and the boat need not wait. How early was the work finished?

    Finished nets and a still-dark window left the boat free to go early.

  19. 19.Biennial

    A gloved knock on the catwalk hatch showed Yara a stamp for 2024 and a blank box beside it. She told her partner the bridge inspection was biennial, so the empty box belonged to 2026. How often does that climb come due?

    After a 2024 stamp, the blank box schedules the next climb for 2026.

  20. 20.Caesura

    Confession, then stop. Jules let room tone sit in the radio-play booth with no footstep written under the rest, only the word caesura, and the engineer kept his hand off the switch. What did the script put in that spot?

    Room tone held a counted silence inside Jules's line, with no footstep under it.

  21. 21.Celerity

    At 6:04 Helen shot the blood vial into the hospital tube. The lab stub returned stamped 6:05, inside a run that usually cost four minutes, and she credited the minute to celerity. How fast was the crossing?

    One minute replaced the usual four, a swift trip from ward to lab.

  22. 22.Cessation

    Noon stopped Mac's drop-hammers together. A wrench landed audibly on the forge floor, and he entered cessation in the shift log before the crew walked to the yard. What happened to the hammers?

    At noon the hammers stopped, and a dropped wrench could be heard on the forge floor.

  23. 23.Chronic

    White crust returned to the boiler seam above the coal door within a month of every patch, six winters running. Silva filed the weep as chronic and stopped expecting a lasting patch. What kind of trouble was the seam?

    Six winters of crust returning within a month of every patch make the weep a long-lasting one.

  24. 24.Circadian

    Forty days without a slip: the lettuce lights in Dr. Shah's growth chamber died at 22:00 and returned at 06:00. A card on the timer read circadian and barred a manual override for photographs. What repeating span was protected?

    Off at 22:00 and on at 06:00, the lights keep a twenty-four-hour day.

  25. 25.Coeval

    Glass beads of the same tiny kind sat in two gray bands a handspan apart in the slate quarry wall. Okoye's tag tied the bands as coeval, one blast recorded twice. Shared glass beads place the two bands at what common age?

    One blast left the same beads in both bands, so the seams are the same age.

  26. 26.Contemporaneous

    Ice in the same week of 3 March 1888 filled a page of the whaler's log and a page of the pilot's, side by side on Ellison's reading-room table. The finding aid calls the pair contemporaneous. How do the logs stand in time?

    Both logs describe the same ice during the same week of March 1888.

  27. 27.Cusp

    Dark sap already stained Ned's boil pan, and a freeze could still stop the run overnight. He left a second sled of buckets by the sugar-shack door and told his son they stood on the cusp. What point had the season reached?

    Sap is in the pan, and a night freeze could still stop the run, so the season sits on a turning point.

  28. 28.Cyclical

    Nine years on Jonah's weir clipboard made the same shape: October high, January nearly empty, October high again. He ordered autumn tags early because the salmon return was cyclical. October high, January empty, October high: those counts repeat in what shape?

    High in October, nearly empty in January, high the next October: the counts loop.

  29. 29.Desuetude

    Cannon salutes for a flag officer's barge were still ordered by a 1911 customs rule. Farah found dust on the procedure card and no firing in living memory, and she stamped the card desuetude. What condition had the rule reached?

    Dust on a 1911 card is all that remains of a salute nobody practices.

  30. 30.Diachronic

    1920, 1965, and 2015: Nora spread three maps of the same six blocks and followed one alley through a gained name, a lost name, and a new one. The folder spine read diachronic street names. What was she tracking?

    One alley's name changes across the maps of 1920, 1965, and 2015.

  31. 31.Dilatory

    Fastener schedule requested Monday, again Thursday, again by phone on Friday: Devi's inspection counter still lacked it. She wrote dilatory beside the roofer and slid his file to the bottom. Three requests and still no fastener sheet: the roofer is treating the schedule how?

    Three requests later, the fastener schedule is still missing and the inspection stays stuck.

  32. 32.Diurnal

    Trumpets of beach morning glory stood open on Keiko's dune plot at 09:10 and were shut by 16:40, with the night column left blank. She coded the species diurnal. Trumpets open at 09:10 and shut by 16:40 belong to what daytime rhythm?

    Daytime opening, a shut flower by late afternoon, and the same pattern the next morning govern those blooms.

  33. 33.Dormancy

    Minus eighteen, and the desert annuals Laila slid into the seed vault were alive, labeled, and doing nothing. The batch cover set a wake-up test three years out and named their state dormancy. Viable seeds at minus eighteen, scheduled to wake in three years, are being kept how?

    Growth waits inside seeds that stay alive in the deep cold for a test three years away.

  34. 34.Ebb

    Two sellers had been needed at the ferry kiosk at ten. After the last commuter boat, Omar watched the line thin to one walker and then to none, an ebb he noted before locking the drawer. Two sellers at ten and an empty drawer after the last boat: the line has thinned in what way?

    Foot traffic at the kiosk dwindled from a two-seller crowd to nobody.

  35. 35.Ephemeral

    Door-high at 8 a.m., Noor's chalk heron stood on the plaza. Rain off the river at 11:20 left a blue smear by noon, and she told a child the bird had been ephemeral from the start. How long did the drawing last?

    Rain erased the door-high heron between morning and noon, a very short life for the drawing.

  36. 36.Epochal

    Three unfamiliar teeth came clear of the clay, and Hassan stopped the dig. That night he redrew the timeline on the tent wall because the jaw was epochal and the old chart could not hold it. What scale of change did the find force?

    Redrawing the timeline followed from a jaw that opens a new period at the site.

  37. 37.Erstwhile

    Flaked gold on the machine-shop door still read PORTER & SONS, though the lathes had been sold in 2019. When Porter's mail came, Greer answered it for the erstwhile proprietor and left the paint. Who is Porter to the shop now?

    Flaked gold on the door names an owner whose role at the shop has already ended.

  38. 38.Evanescent

    Green shifted to copper and then to nothing above Anton's fresh bronze, gone before he could call the apprentice over. He said the shimmer was evanescent and not a crack in the casting. What became of the color?

    Green and copper flashed over the mold and vanished as soon as they formed.

  39. 39.Expiration

    12 April was the last legal day stamped on tank 14. On the morning of the 13th Brooks pulled the tank from the dive locker and cinched a band that read expiration. What limit had the stamp reached?

    On the morning of the 13th the tank was off the rack, its last legal day already past.

  40. 40.Flux

    Friday pins moved in Imani's balsa waterfront: a pier shifted, a shed vanished, a footpath appeared. She told visitors not to trust yesterday's glue, because the district was in flux. Friday pin moves leave yesterday's glue in what relation to the district?

    Friday's pins keep shifting the model, so the district has no settled form from week to week.

  41. 41.Forthwith

    A hiss at the fuel-line gasket, then one word from the freighter's bridge speaker: forthwith. Cho was already on the valve wheel before the captain could repeat it. How much waiting did the order allow?

    Spoken once, the order had the valve turning before a repeat was possible.

  42. 42.Fugacious

    Red camellias crowded the east bench at dawn. By the time Rosa reached the far aisle of the glasshouse those flowers lay on the brick, and the variety tag she rewrote said fugacious. What habit did that plant show?

    Blooms open at dawn were already on the brick before the far aisle was reached.

  43. 43.Harbinger

    Dry ticking in the web, no tear yet. Vic had learned that sound the winter before, treated it as a harbinger, and slowed the press. The sheet split ten seconds later where he had pointed. Ten seconds before the split, that dry tick performed which service?

    Ten seconds of warning lived in that dry tick, ahead of the tear.

  44. 44.Henceforth

    Night fueling henceforth requires two people on the dock, starting tonight: Ellis read the card on the chandlery hose and went back for a partner. From what moment does the rule apply?

    Tonight begins the two-person rule, and it applies from this time forward.

  45. 45.Heretofore

    Pencil in hand, Patel read the 1888 plat aloud at the survey camp: the seep he had just marked was a spring heretofore unmarked. Before this crew, what had the maps done with it?

    Until this survey marked the seep, the plats had left it off.

  46. 46.Hiatus

    Episode 40 ended, episode 41 had not begun, and red tape crossed Marisol's office calendar from March into April. She sent the cast home. The serial was on hiatus, the booth dark. March into April with a dark booth amounts to a break of what length?

    Episode 40 has ended, episode 41 has not begun, and the booth stays dark across that gap.

  47. 47.Hibernal

    Mottled brown from the September photo was gone. The ptarmigan in Anders's hands at the snow camp wore feathers the color of the drift, hibernal plumage, and he opened his hands downslope. Drift-colored feathers in place of September brown assign the bird to what time of year?

    Feathers the color of the drift have replaced September's brown, a winter coat.

  48. 48.Hitherto

    Sample-book squares had no match for the blue on Hana's new wool swatch. In the dye-house log she wrote that the shade had been hitherto impossible on that fiber. Until the new vat, what was the blue's status?

    That blue had never been achieved on the wool before the new vat.

  49. 49.Imminent

    The smell of ozone, a crack on the radio, the next ridge flashing white: Tess radioed the strike as imminent and was off the lookout's metal stool before the thunder arrived. How close was the strike?

    Thunder was so near that Tess left the stool in the moments before it arrived.

  50. 50.Immemorial

    Sherds lay in the rut of the midden footpath, and the oldest notes Dr. Voss carried would not give the path a start. She barred the gravel truck, calling the use immemorial. How far back does that walking reach?

    Field notes cannot date the start of a path people have walked since beyond memory.

  51. 51.Immutable

    Ink corrections to the reference bar's engraved length were forbidden in Quan's standards-lab log. Even after the laser disagreed by a fraction, the length stayed immutable until a formal vote. What property was refused to that number?

    Even a disagreeing laser left the engraved length fixed.

  52. 52.Impending

    Each return of the saw carriage drew a tick from the roof truss, and fresh sawdust leaked from a split above the headsaw. Abel cleared the mill floor. The lockout tag read impending failure. What relation did the break have to the present?

    Clearing the floor followed from a ticking split that shows failure drawing close.

  53. 53.Inception

    Blue tape marked a spot on the wind-tunnel floor, beneath a notebook heading that read inception. Soto dated the page and brought the fan up for run 001. Which moment did the tape identify?

    Run 001 is the moment the test series begins, marked by tape on a bare floor.

  54. 54.Incipient

    Too fine for a fingernail, a hairline at one rivet showed in Nia's mirror on the water-tower ladder. She labeled the photo incipient and booked a second look instead of a repair crew. What stage had the crack reached?

    Too fine for a fingernail, the rivet crack is only beginning.

  55. 55.Incremental

    Downstream staff called, and Eli opened the reservoir sluice another notch, six times across an hour. The release log's heading was incremental. In what manner did the water rise?

    Six small notches, each one waiting on a call from downstream, brought the water up.

  56. 56.Inopportune

    Spinning glass had just evened its color on Mara's pipe when a tour door opened and cold air struck the gather. The piece cracked. She blamed the moment, not the metal: the entrance had been inopportune. Cold air on an evened gather makes the opened door's timing count as what?

    Cold air, arriving as the color evened, cracked the gather.

  57. 57.Intercalary

    February's proof was already pasted in the registrar's calendar office when Owen slid an extra cell, the 29th, between the 28th and March. The red margin note said intercalary day. Sliding the 29th between the 28th and March corrects the year by what insertion?

    Inserted between the 28th and March, the 29th brings the paper year in step with the sun.

  58. 58.Intermittent

    Wire checked, and still Ryu's hoist bell rang, quit, rang twice, then left a silence. The whole shift went on that way. His report called the signal intermittent. What pattern did the bell keep?

    Ring, silence, ring again: the hoist bell keeps gaps long enough to check the wire.

  59. 59.Interregnum

    Unsigned loan forms sat from the old museum director's Friday until the new director's Monday, eleven days. Claire taped the office door: interregnum, no seals. Eleven seal-less days between two directors form a gap in authority of what breadth?

    Eleven days passed after one director left and before the next could seal a loan.

  60. 60.Interminable

    Cloud over the sun, then off it, then back. Bea counted forty idle minutes on the film set and twenty more, the shot still uncalled, and later called the hold interminable. What character did the wait take on?

    Forty minutes, then twenty more, passed under the same cloud, and the wait felt endless.

  61. 61.Inveterate

    A 2009 notebook already recorded the pause. Every round of the grain elevator, Sal still stopped at the third silo, tapped the man-door, and listened. The relief guard called the habit inveterate and did not reroute him. What standing does that pause have?

    Since at least 2009, Sal has stopped at the third silo on every round.

  62. 62.Isochronous

    Fifteen-minute gaps, each one the same length to the second: Priti's paint-booth sampler clicked at 00, 15, 30, and 45. She threw out a run whose one gap had stretched. Only an isochronous series would stand. What requirement did the clicks have to meet?

    Every air sample had to fall on an identical fifteen-minute gap, measured to the second.

  63. 63.Juncture

    Half-set type in one hand, a press start that would not wait past 11:45, and the clock at 11:41. Joan called the minute a juncture and chose in the doorway. What sort of moment was that?

    At 11:41 the choice could not wait, because the press would move at 11:45.

  64. 64.Labile

    Four degrees in the cold room held the enzyme quiet. Warmed in Lev's hand above 8, the activity was gone before the assay cup filled. The label warned that the enzyme was labile. What tendency did the warmth expose?

    A brief warming above 8 degrees made the enzyme change and lose its activity.

  65. 65.Latency

    A blank sheet left Yusuf's camera, no picture anyone could see. In the darkroom a counted wait came before developer raised the grain, and his chart named that wait latency. What state was the image in during the wait?

    Unseen through the counted wait, the picture surfaced only when developer reached the film.

  66. 66.Matutinal

    Thermos unscrewed, eastern sky still gray, red-winged blackbirds already loud in the cattails along the marsh boardwalk. Lena headed the page matutinal chorus. Which hours owned that singing?

    Gray light still held the east, and the blackbirds were already loud.

  67. 67.Metamorphosis

    Gauze and a striped larva filled jar 14-C on Monday. Thursday, Dot moved the jar off the larval shelf: a split case, wet wings, a moth. The record line read metamorphosis. How complete was the change?

    A striped larva became a moth with wet wings, a complete change of form over three days.

  68. 68.Moratorium

    A failed slope above the creek, then Caleb's notice on the ranger-station board: cutting on that face is under moratorium through October. A crew with saws turned around in the lot. Saws turning around in the lot show cutting paused under what order?

    Cutting on that face is halted through the end of October.

  69. 69.Nascent

    Folding chairs, eight stands, nine players, and no name on the rehearsal-room door. Ingrid called the ensemble nascent and gave them eight bars, with no concert date in sight. At what stage of its life is the group?

    Nine players, no name on the door, and eight bars at a first meeting mark a group just coming into being.

  70. 70.Nocturnal

    A red lamp stayed covered beside the cereus. At 11:40 p.m. Samira watched a white trumpet open from a bud that had been shut at dusk, and the greenhouse log recorded a nocturnal bloom. Opening at 11:40 p.m. places the cereus bloom inside what hours?

    At 11:40 p.m. the white trumpet opened, hours after dusk had left the bud shut.

  71. 71.Obsolescent

    U-matic decks still turned in the broadcast basement, but Nell had stripped a second machine for belts, and the parts email went unanswered. She lettered obsolescent on the rack. Where is that format headed?

    Those tapes still play, and the scavenged belts show the format on its way out of use.

  72. 72.Opportune

    An open palm, a plate walking on the shipyard rolls, and a clamp set into Hank's hand half a second before the steel could slip. He called the handoff opportune and kept the edge. What merit did that half-second have?

    Half a second before the slip, the clamp was already in the open hand.

  73. 73.Ossification

    Plastic tabs and decades of refusal stamps had turned a 1958 pencil guideline into a setback line no zoning clerk would bend. Idris wrote ossification in the margin of the appeal. A pencil guideline no clerk will bend anymore has stiffened over the decades into what?

    Years of stamps hardened a pencil guideline into a rule nobody will bend.

  74. 74.Penultimate

    Still glowing on the foundry floor, bell 7 of 8 waited while the eighth was not yet poured. Bruno chalked a tuning mark, called 7 the penultimate, and left a gap in the sand for its partner. Which place in the peal does 7 hold?

    Bell 7 has exactly one bell still to come after it.

  75. 75.Perennial

    A metal tag from 2016 still circled the clump. Tara found it green again in March on the rangeland plot, as every spring sheet had shown, and did not reseed the square. The species line read perennial. What has the grass done across the years?

    Green again every March since 2016, the tagged clump has lived through the years.

  76. 76.Perpetual

    Footpath language in a 1902 deed said the easement would not expire. Gwen added a tab for each new owner in the title file and never closed the card. The right is perpetual. What span does it have?

    Every new owner adds a tab to an easement from 1902 that runs without an ending.

  77. 77.Precipitous

    Flat at five degrees, Pilar's logger rode the vaccine crate until the van door stood open on the dock. The printed trace then fell like a stair, and she marked it precipitous. Once the van door stood open, the flat five-degree line fell with what sharpness?

    A line that had been flat at five degrees fell suddenly and steeply when the van door stood open.

  78. 78.Precocious

    A wolf tone in a violin Etienne had already passed: the first-year apprentice stopped him, named it, and the retune proved her right. He told the atelier the ear was precocious. Hearing a wolf tone the master had already passed puts that ear at what earliness?

    A first-year ear caught the wolf tone ahead of the shop's usual training.

  79. 79.Precursor

    Fumarole gas ticked upward on Sasha's ridge meter a full hour before the tremor log moved. She circled the tick and wrote precursor in the field book. What role did that rise play?

    An upward tick in the gas came an hour ahead of the tremor and pointed toward it.

  80. 80.Primeval

    The increment borer came out of a cedar whose fire scar the lab later placed near 1604, in a grove with no sawn stump. Willa wrote primeval on the plot card. What age of forest was she in?

    An uncut cedar grove with a fire scar from near 1604 belongs to an ancient age of that place.

  81. 81.Primordial

    Under the cosmochemistry hood, the spectrometer read a puff from a sliced meteorite as gas trapped before any rock in the lab existed. Beside the vesicle photo the entry records that gas as primordial. A puff older than every rock in the lab comes from which earliest stage?

    Trapped before any rock in the lab existed, the gas comes from the earliest stage.

  82. 82.Protracted

    Orange flags on the briar lot faded from one April to the next while Cole's neighbors traded letters and moved no pin. He ordered fresh flags and called the fight protracted. Neighbors trading letters across a full year of faded flags stretched the dispute to what length?

    Letters went back and forth from one April to the next, long enough for the flags to fade.

  83. 83.Protean

    Stripes, then flat sand, then mottled rock: Freya scrapped three cuttlefish drawings within a single hour in the aquarium holding room. She told the curator the skin was protean and the sheet would have to wait. Why could no drawing stay accurate?

    Stripes, sand color, and mottled rock passed over the skin inside a single hour.

  84. 84.Provisional

    A paper tag hung from Diego's taped splice in the cable hut: provisional, replace when the permanent kit lands. Messages could pass. The tag stayed. Messages passing through tape until a kit arrives give the splice what present rank?

    Messages can pass now, and the taped splice awaits replacement when the kit arrives.

  85. 85.Quondam

    Faded cloth still hung as a wind sock above the stairs-to-cab sign, over the room where Roy stacked air filters on the old radar bench. He told the delivery driver the file room was his quondam control tower. Air filters where the radar bench stood leave the tower with what earlier identity?

    Filters now stand where the radar bench stood, in a room that used to be the control tower.

  86. 86.Recrudescence

    Along the gutter of a ledger Leah had dried after the archive flood, brown foxing she had watched fade came back a month later. The treatment card gained the word recrudescence. Brown blooms along the cleared gutter amount to a return after what quiet stretch?

    Brown staining returned along the gutter after a month in which it had faded.

  87. 87.Recurrent

    Grease bought Anil a quiet week in the powerhouse. On the third Thursday the same bearing howled, as the defect sheet had recorded twice before. He tagged the fault recurrent and ordered a housing. Grease, a quiet week, then the same Thursday howl: the fault keeps up which behavior?

    After each greasing, the same howl comes back on another third Thursday.

  88. 88.Reprieve

    The chipper was idling under the oak when Holly found eggs in the third crotch. She shut the machine off and told the crew the tree had a reprieve until the birds fledged. Eggs in the third crotch kept the chipper idle until fledging: the oak received what?

    Removal waits until the birds fledge, postponed to that later date while the oak stays up.

  89. 89.Respite

    A pocket timer on the dash, gloves off, air running: Ren gave the wildfire crew twelve minutes in the cab while smoke sat in the ravine. She called the break a respite and did not let the timer run long. What were those minutes for?

    Twelve minutes with gloves off were a short rest, and the ravine was still full of smoke when the timer ended.

  90. 90.Resurgence

    Yacht-yard orders, thin as two pages a year for a decade, suddenly needed a new signature in the ropewalk book. Stig wrote resurgence on the cover. What upturn did the pages record?

    Yacht-yard orders thickened the book this spring after a decade of two thin pages a year.

  91. 91.Retrograde

    Eastward against the stars, then a stretch of nights when the ticks ran the other way: Paolo underlined the turn in the rooftop telescope log and wrote retrograde. Star ticks that turned the other way show Mars appearing to travel how?

    For a stretch of nights the planet appeared to travel backward against the stars.

  92. 92.Senescence

    Bottom nodes yellowed first in Mei's soybean row, then the next pair up, while the tips stayed green. She dated a photo and tagged the row senescence. What process had started?

    Yellow begins at the lowest nodes and climbs, aging in progress while the tips remain green.

  93. 93.Sempiternal

    Two meters of ice had stood above Dr. Berg's stake in the old photo. The stake now rose into open air. She crossed sempiternal out of a donor brochure and wrote the measured loss beside it. What claim about the icefield did she reject?

    Measured loss at the stake refutes the brochure's claim that the ice lasts forever.

  94. 94.Seriatim

    Spoken letters, signature 1 then 2 then 3, and Ade would not skip. The bindery ticket on the bench said check seriatim, so random sampling stayed in the drawer. Which order did she follow?

    Signature 1 was checked, then 2, then 3, straight through the series.

  95. 95.Sporadic

    At 1:10 a loose duct banged in Luis's warehouse, again at 3:42, and once near dawn, with long quiet between. His night note called the noise sporadic and did not blame the freight lift. How were the bangs spaced?

    Bangs at 1:10, 3:42, and near dawn left long quiet between them and no even gap.

  96. 96.Subsequent

    Dulled white base in the sign loft, then red letters cut the next morning. Cora's work order named the red the subsequent coat. Red letters cut the morning after the white dulled occupy which later step?

    Red lettering went on the next morning, after the white base had dulled.

  97. 97.Superannuated

    A coffee can in the university boiler plant held the only five-inch floppy that would still open a damper. Ben described the beige controller to his boss as superannuated and kept the can on the shelf. A coffee-can floppy still opening the damper leaves that beige box in what aged condition?

    Age has left the damper control outdated, a beige box that still depends on a floppy.

  98. 98.Surcease

    The shift whistle cut the weaving shed's looms off together. Dust settled in the lamplight, a hum stayed in Asha's ears, and she took the surcease on the bench until her hands unclenched. Dust settling in the lamplight while her hands opened marked what kind of stop?

    When the looms cut off together, the noise and the labor both stopped.

  99. 99.Synchronous

    One switch started both irrigation-gate motors. Fatima watched the needles meet the mark together at fourteen seconds, logged the pair synchronous, and only then opened the water. Needles meeting at fourteen seconds on one switch means the motors matched in what way?

    Both needles hit the mark at fourteen seconds, the motors sharing one timing.

  100. 100.Synchronic

    June dates on every tape, and no reel from any earlier year, filled Dr. Kwon's barbershop stack. She told her advisor the cut was synchronic and would not support a history. June-only tapes, none from an earlier year, hold speech inside what single slice?

    Every tape sits inside one June, a single period taken as it stood then.

  101. 101.Temporize

    The cedar price at the timber yard was about to be accepted when Seth began a long story about a truck possibly stuck on the grade. His partner later said he had only meant to temporize. A stuck-truck story, spun while the cedar price waited, was Seth trying to gain what?

    Stretching the truck story held the price decision open.

  102. 102.Transient

    An aluminum band went on a warbler at Noemi's mist-net lane on Monday. Tuesday's round and Wednesday's missed the bird, and the code she entered was transient, with no site-fidelity mark. How lasting was the stay?

    Monday's band and a Tuesday absence show a bird that was only passing through.

  103. 103.Transitory

    Spray over the cooling-tower catwalk threw a bow that died when the wind turned. Jae did not call anyone up. He knew the color was transitory. Wind turning the spray-bow off the catwalk leaves that color with what future?

    Color in the spray lasted about a minute, then gave way when the wind turned.

  104. 104.Unremitting

    Wet timber under the same spot in the mine adit, a can emptied at the start of day shift and full again for swing and for night. Tomas logged the drip as unremitting. Day shift, swing, and night all found the can full again, so the drip withheld what?

    Emptied at the start of day shift, the can was full again for swing and for night.

  105. 105.Vernal

    A white pan lifted from the April woodland pool came up full of fairy shrimp, willow pollen on the surface, the water sure to vanish by midsummer. Dr. Pell headed the sheet vernal. Fairy shrimp in April water, gone by midsummer, tie the pool to what time of year?

    Fairy shrimp and willow pollen in April water belong to the spring life of that woodland pool.

  106. 106.Vespertine

    Ivy set her tripod in the walled garden while the evening primrose stayed shut through the late light. At dusk the petals loosened, and Ivy labeled the frame vespertine. Which portion of the day opened the flower?

    Petals that stayed shut through the late light loosened at evening.

  107. 107.Vicissitude

    Two ledgers sat on Marco's packing-shed desk for one orchard year: June, hail, a near-empty sales page; September, a record pick, the lines crowded. He tapped both and named the season's vicissitude. What lies between the books?

    Hail and an empty June gave way, inside one year, to a crowded September.

  108. 108.Wane

    Millrace stones that had slapped the wheel in June ran shallow by late summer, the paddles barely wetted. Edna chalked wane on the grist-mill board and ground only in the mornings. Shallow water over stones that slapped the wheel in June shows the race changing toward what?

    Water that slapped the wheel in June had diminished by late summer to a shallow sheet.