GRE Vocabulary: Attitudes

Words for feelings and points of view, each in a short sentence.

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Mixed after the lecture

After the lecture, Priya felt ambivalent about the theory, admiring its elegance while doubting that the evidence was enough.

  1. 1.As used in the text, what does the word "ambivalent" most nearly mean?

Bright hello at fossils

Beside the dinosaur case, the ebullient docent greeted every visitor with a bright hello and almost bounced.

  1. 2.As used in the text, what does the word "ebullient" most nearly mean?

A pigeon perch joke

He compared the grand statue to a pigeon perch in a sardonic aside, and several students snorted.

  1. 3.As used in the text, what does the word "sardonic" most nearly mean?

The toppled model

Jonah answered the toppled model with a nonchalant wave and said he could rebuild it before lunch.

  1. 4.As used in the text, what does the word "nonchalant" most nearly mean?

One missed cue

The director, irascible after one missed cue, went red-faced and shouted for silence.

  1. 5.As used in the text, what does the word "irascible" most nearly mean?

Silence by the vase

The new clerk thanked the archivist in a deferential tone before asking to see the map.

  1. 6.As used in the text, what does the word "deferential" most nearly mean?

The comet in view

Once the comet entered the telescope, the club grew euphoric and talked over one another in delight.

  1. 7.As used in the text, what does the word "euphoric" most nearly mean?

The diary's last page

A melancholy hush followed the diary's last page, and nobody reached for the light switch.

  1. 8.As used in the text, what does the word "melancholy" most nearly mean?

Paper boats downstream

Watching the paper boats drift away, Elena grew wistful and said she missed the creek behind her old school.

  1. 9.As used in the text, what does the word "wistful" most nearly mean?

Cities left off

Luis asked that the smaller cities be restored, indignant that the chart had omitted them.

  1. 10.As used in the text, what does the word "indignant" most nearly mean?

The poet's name

Mispronouncing the poet's name left Adele chagrined, so she stopped, apologized, and tried the line again.

  1. 11.As used in the text, what does the word "chagrined" most nearly mean?

A sample that matched

The field crew was elated when the soil sample matched the map they had trusted all week.

  1. 12.As used in the text, what does the word "elated" most nearly mean?

Rain on the match

Friends received only shrugs from the morose captain after rain canceled the match.

  1. 13.As used in the text, what does the word "morose" most nearly mean?

Encore in the aisle

Still clapping in the aisle after the quartet's encore, the audience was jubilant.

  1. 14.As used in the text, what does the word "jubilant" most nearly mean?

Lights left off

The inventor folded the rejection and, despondent, left every workshop light off.

  1. 15.As used in the text, what does the word "despondent" most nearly mean?

Notes in the hall

Outside the seminar room, Nia paced with her notes, apprehensive about the oral defense.

  1. 16.As used in the text, what does the word "apprehensive" most nearly mean?

A slogan under doubt

The column was cynical about the charity's sunny slogan and treated it as cover for a fundraising quota.

  1. 17.As used in the text, what does the word "cynical" most nearly mean?

A round number

Professor Ortiz was skeptical of the round number and asked which count had produced it.

  1. 18.As used in the text, what does the word "skeptical" most nearly mean?

The sloppy bibliography

The editor answered the sloppy bibliography with a contemptuous sniff and slid the pages back.

  1. 19.As used in the text, what does the word "contemptuous" most nearly mean?

Score under glass

Near the handwritten score, visitors grew reverent and leaned in without touching the glass.

  1. 20.As used in the text, what does the word "reverent" most nearly mean?

A protest too minor

The referee gave a dismissive shrug and called the protest too minor to stop play.

  1. 21.As used in the text, what does the word "dismissive" most nearly mean?

The date he repeated

He was dogmatic about the date, repeating 1812 and refusing to look at the contradictory letter.

  1. 22.As used in the text, what does the word "dogmatic" most nearly mean?

An email after sharpness

Her conciliatory email admitted the sharp tone and asked whether they could revise the draft together.

  1. 23.As used in the text, what does the word "conciliatory" most nearly mean?

A review that bristled

The review sounded antagonistic, treating the neighboring lab's method as an insult rather than a different choice.

  1. 24.As used in the text, what does the word "antagonistic" most nearly mean?

Hoots on the hill

Derisive hoots answered the claim that the hill was too steep for any bicycle.

  1. 25.As used in the text, what does the word "derisive" most nearly mean?

Read it again

The debate judge sounded incredulous and asked the speaker to read the quotation a second time.

  1. 26.As used in the text, what does the word "incredulous" most nearly mean?

Seeds by Friday

Amina was sanguine about the seeds and told the class most of them would sprout by Friday.

  1. 27.As used in the text, what does the word "sanguine" most nearly mean?

Gifts read unfairly

The memoir summary was jaundiced, painting every gift as a bid for praise.

  1. 28.As used in the text, what does the word "jaundiced" most nearly mean?

What worked and failed

Without cheering for the hypothesis, the dispassionate abstract listed what worked and what failed.

  1. 29.As used in the text, what does the word "dispassionate" most nearly mean?

Boxes from the basement

The town archivist made an impassioned plea for neighbors to help carry boxes out of the flooded basement.

  1. 30.As used in the text, what does the word "impassioned" most nearly mean?

Answers at the mic

At the microphone the poet was diffident, giving short answers and watching the floor.

  1. 31.As used in the text, what does the word "diffident" most nearly mean?

Daring the panel

The opener was truculent, daring the panel to find a single flaw and looking disappointed when the dare was accepted.

  1. 32.As used in the text, what does the word "truculent" most nearly mean?

Waiting for paint

Asked to wait until the paint dried, the child answered with a petulant stamp of the foot.

  1. 33.As used in the text, what does the word "petulant" most nearly mean?

Font, margins, and staples

Font, margins, and staples all drew complaints in the querulous memo.

  1. 34.As used in the text, what does the word "querulous" most nearly mean?

The oboe phrase

The rehearsal paused on a plaintive phrase in the oboe line.

  1. 35.As used in the text, what does the word "plaintive" most nearly mean?

Closing at noon

Whispers turned doleful in the lobby when the gallery said the show would close at noon.

  1. 36.As used in the text, what does the word "doleful" most nearly mean?

Sighs over empty frames

Though the paintings were only in another room, the tour guide stayed lugubrious and sighed over every empty frame.

  1. 37.As used in the text, what does the word "lugubrious" most nearly mean?

Weepy about Tuesday

Last Tuesday's picnic was enough to make the speech maudlin, and the speaker grew weepy.

  1. 38.As used in the text, what does the word "maudlin" most nearly mean?

Chalk dust remembered

The caption turned nostalgic as it recalled chalk dust in the classroom that is now a lab.

  1. 39.As used in the text, what does the word "nostalgic" most nearly mean?

A missing footnote

The writer was rueful about the missing footnote and marked a correction on the proofs.

  1. 40.As used in the text, what does the word "rueful" most nearly mean?

Letting the student restart

James, contrite after speaking over the question, sat down and asked the student to start again.

  1. 41.As used in the text, what does the word "contrite" most nearly mean?

A skipped check

One kind review left the team complacent, and they skipped the check their own protocol required.

  1. 42.As used in the text, what does the word "complacent" most nearly mean?

A note that sneered

Calling the question naive, the supercilious note did not bother to answer it.

  1. 43.As used in the text, what does the word "supercilious" most nearly mean?

Draft back in folder

One disdainful look sent the handwritten draft back into the folder.

  1. 44.As used in the text, what does the word "disdainful" most nearly mean?

Tiny words on axes

Tiny words and a slow tour of the axis made his explanation of the chart condescending.

  1. 45.As used in the text, what does the word "condescending" most nearly mean?

Praise for both sides

The intern was so obsequious that he praised two suggestions which contradicted each other.

  1. 46.As used in the text, what does the word "obsequious" most nearly mean?

Praise beyond comments

Wisdom far beyond one afternoon of comments filled the servile preface to the editor.

  1. 47.As used in the text, what does the word "servile" most nearly mean?

Credit given unhappily

She admitted the diagram helped, but the credit was begrudging and she sounded unhappy to say so.

  1. 48.As used in the text, what does the word "begrudging" most nearly mean?

A byline removed

Malik was resentful that his paragraph had lost its byline and asked for the name to be restored.

  1. 49.As used in the text, what does the word "resentful" most nearly mean?

Glances at the bench

While they waited for their own microscope, the students looked envious of the new one on the next bench.

  1. 50.As used in the text, what does the word "envious" most nearly mean?

Labels on every box

Volunteers were zealous about the archive and labeled each box twice so no field note would be misfiled.

  1. 51.As used in the text, what does the word "zealous" most nearly mean?

Note in the margin

A margin note, fervent in its wording, begged the next reader to keep the brittle map out of sunlight.

  1. 52.As used in the text, what does the word "fervent" most nearly mean?

Clapping that faded

The clapping was tepid, fading after a few seconds, and the speaker saw that the room was unconvinced.

  1. 53.As used in the text, what does the word "tepid" most nearly mean?

Who will take minutes

When someone asked who would take the minutes, the only reply was an apathetic shrug.

  1. 54.As used in the text, what does the word "apathetic" most nearly mean?

A name unheard

Rosa was indifferent to the prize and kept reading when her name was called.

  1. 55.As used in the text, what does the word "indifferent" most nearly mean?

A month of abstracts

A month of similar abstracts left the reviewer jaded, and he skimmed because he expected nothing new.

  1. 56.As used in the text, what does the word "jaded" most nearly mean?

Another campus tour

After years of passing the chapel, the senior was blasé about another campus tour and barely looked up.

  1. 57.As used in the text, what does the word "blasé" most nearly mean?

Nothing ready to say

The unexpected question left the speaker nonplussed, and she paused with nothing ready to say.

  1. 58.As used in the text, what does the word "nonplussed" most nearly mean?

Which century now

A sudden change of topic left Omar bemused, and he blinked and asked which century they were discussing.

  1. 59.As used in the text, what does the word "bemused" most nearly mean?

Ink on the manuscript

Spilled ink on the manuscript left Helen abashed, and she covered the spot while whispering an apology.

  1. 60.As used in the text, what does the word "abashed" most nearly mean?

Inside out in public

Noticing her sweater was inside out, Keisha was mortified and slipped into the cloakroom to fix it.

  1. 61.As used in the text, what does the word "mortified" most nearly mean?

Smudge on the sketch

Mateo kept drawing through a smudge on the sketch, grinning in an insouciant way.

  1. 62.As used in the text, what does the word "insouciant" most nearly mean?

Erased data

The technician was livid at the erased data, speaking in a tight voice with both hands flat on the table.

  1. 63.As used in the text, what does the word "livid" most nearly mean?

Sneers in a letter

Sneers at the author's motives, rather than any comment on the evidence, showed the animus in the letter.

  1. 64.As used in the text, what does the word "animus" most nearly mean?

Waiting by the bowl

Until someone came back from the store, the forlorn puppy sat by the empty food bowl and whined.

  1. 65.As used in the text, what does the word "forlorn" most nearly mean?

A cracked lens

The photographer was aghast at the cracked lens and stopped the shoot rather than risk another frame.

  1. 66.As used in the text, what does the word "aghast" most nearly mean?

Mold on the pamphlets

Mold on the rare pamphlets left the librarian appalled, so she closed the box and called conservation.

  1. 67.As used in the text, what does the word "appalled" most nearly mean?

Adding the author's name

Skipping the citation gave her a compunction, and she went back to add the author's name.

  1. 68.As used in the text, what does the word "compunction" most nearly mean?

A chord then silence

The rehearsal ended on a dolorous chord, and the singers left without the usual chatter.

  1. 69.As used in the text, what does the word "dolorous" most nearly mean?

The bookshop bell

Remembering the closed bookshop and the bell over its door, the essay took an elegiac tone.

  1. 70.As used in the text, what does the word "elegiac" most nearly mean?

No jokes while waiting

No one joked about the delay while a saturnine quiet hung over the waiting room.

  1. 71.As used in the text, what does the word "saturnine" most nearly mean?

Tea for a cough

The host was solicitous about the visiting scholar's cough, bringing tea and asking if the room was too cold.

  1. 72.As used in the text, what does the word "solicitous" most nearly mean?

Heavy underlining

Objections in the margin were vehement, and the underlining was heavy enough to nearly tear the paper.

  1. 73.As used in the text, what does the word "vehement" most nearly mean?

No reaction at all

The clerk stayed impassive, taking the form and showing no reaction while the complaint went on.

  1. 74.As used in the text, what does the word "impassive" most nearly mean?

Changing a flat tire

Mr. Rahman was stoic about the flat tire and changed it in the rain without a complaint.

  1. 75.As used in the text, what does the word "stoic" most nearly mean?

Wiped the wet bench

Even after the beaker tipped, the student stayed phlegmatic, wiped the bench, and set the beaker upright.

  1. 76.As used in the text, what does the word "phlegmatic" most nearly mean?

Both views summarized

While others argued, Dr. Chen remained equanimous and then summarized both views fairly.

  1. 77.As used in the text, what does the word "equanimous" most nearly mean?

A steady soft passage

The pianist stayed imperturbable when the fire alarm chirped a test and kept the soft passage steady.

  1. 78.As used in the text, what does the word "imperturbable" most nearly mean?

Cool in the middle

Simone sat in the middle of the group yet stayed aloof, answering the heated debate with cool distance.

  1. 79.As used in the text, what does the word "aloof" most nearly mean?

The third hour

By the third hour of the lecture, ennui had settled in, and several students stared at the clock.

  1. 80.As used in the text, what does the word "ennui" most nearly mean?

Praise then scorn

Within a single paragraph his comments turned mercurial, swinging from warm praise to sharp scorn.

  1. 81.As used in the text, what does the word "mercurial" most nearly mean?

Humming down the stairs

The cast left the rehearsal buoyant, humming the finale down the stairwell.

  1. 82.As used in the text, what does the word "buoyant" most nearly mean?

Sprinklers on the lawn

Louder than the lawn music, exuberant children raced between the sprinklers and laughed.

  1. 83.As used in the text, what does the word "exuberant" most nearly mean?

Laughter in the van

Chatter about the fossil hunt was so effervescent that the whole van kept laughing.

  1. 84.As used in the text, what does the word "effervescent" most nearly mean?

The grant letter twice

She read the grant letter twice and laughed, exultant at the news.

  1. 85.As used in the text, what does the word "exultant" most nearly mean?

The boastful robot

When the boastful robot tipped over, a ripple of schadenfreude passed through the class, though no one wished the machine broken.

  1. 86.As used in the text, what does the word "schadenfreude" most nearly mean?

A goldfish as grader

Everyone laughed at the facetious warning that a goldfish would grade the quizzes, and then the teacher opened the real rubric.

  1. 87.As used in the text, what does the word "facetious" most nearly mean?

A shrug about safety

A shrug and a flippant reply brushed off the safety check, so the supervisor asked the question again more firmly.

  1. 88.As used in the text, what does the word "flippant" most nearly mean?

Sunglasses on a monument

The cartoon was irreverent, giving the solemn monument a pair of sunglasses and a grin.

  1. 89.As used in the text, what does the word "irreverent" most nearly mean?

The hour-long errand

When the errand she had called quick took an hour, a wry smile crossed her face.

  1. 90.As used in the text, what does the word "wry" most nearly mean?

A damp cracker plot

No kinder line appeared in the caustic review, which called the plot a damp cracker.

  1. 91.As used in the text, what does the word "caustic" most nearly mean?

Comments on the ending

In the workshop, acerbic comments cut at the weak ending, though the speaker's voice stayed quiet.

  1. 92.As used in the text, what does the word "acerbic" most nearly mean?

One dry footnote

A single dry sentence of mordant wit in the footnote mocked the grand claim.

  1. 93.As used in the text, what does the word "mordant" most nearly mean?

Insults, not data

Personal insults filled the vitriolic thread, which never mentioned the article's data.

  1. 94.As used in the text, what does the word "vitriolic" most nearly mean?

Every missed step

Every missed step in the drill appeared in the scathing report, which called the result unacceptable.

  1. 95.As used in the text, what does the word "scathing" most nearly mean?

The hobbyist label

Several careful amateurs winced at being called hobbyists in a pejorative aside, after years of logging the migration.

  1. 96.As used in the text, what does the word "pejorative" most nearly mean?

Frowns at morning meetings

She frowned at every proposed morning meeting, and that frown showed her antipathy toward the new schedule.

  1. 97.As used in the text, what does the word "antipathy" most nearly mean?

Quaint in a footnote

He left the seminar early after he took umbrage at a footnote that described his method as quaint.

  1. 98.As used in the text, what does the word "umbrage" most nearly mean?

Thanks in a citation

Night shifts and patients' thank-you notes filled the laudatory citation for the nurse.

  1. 99.As used in the text, what does the word "laudatory" most nearly mean?

Uneasy at the introduction

Even the author looked uneasy when the adulatory introduction compared a first novel to a classic.

  1. 100.As used in the text, what does the word "adulatory" most nearly mean?

Replacing the beaker

The student was penitent about the broken beaker and offered to replace it from the lab fund.

  1. 101.As used in the text, what does the word "penitent" most nearly mean?

Note on the oven

Because the timer had failed, an apologetic note on the oven explained that the bread would be late.

  1. 102.As used in the text, what does the word "apologetic" most nearly mean?

Before anyone complained

Before anyone complained, the speaker grew defensive about the short bibliography and insisted the sources were enough.

  1. 103.As used in the text, what does the word "defensive" most nearly mean?

Pears after the noise

After the noisy rehearsal, a propitiatory basket of pears appeared on the neighbor's step.

  1. 104.As used in the text, what does the word "propitiatory" most nearly mean?

A handshake after defeat

The captain's handshake was magnanimous in defeat, and the congratulations sounded sincere.

  1. 105.As used in the text, what does the word "magnanimous" most nearly mean?

Praise for only one

Only one proposal received praise in the partisan summary, which skipped the strengths of the other three.

  1. 106.As used in the text, what does the word "partisan" most nearly mean?

Jokes from one side

The moderator was partial, chuckling at one side's jokes and cutting the other side off.

  1. 107.As used in the text, what does the word "partial" most nearly mean?

Marked exits ignored

Guides who had spent the morning marking exits were worried by his cavalier dismissal of the evacuation map.

  1. 108.As used in the text, what does the word "cavalier" most nearly mean?